Dragon Lizard Operating System Surpasses 10 Million Installations, Capturing Nearly 50% Market Share in the Cloud Computing Sector

Alibaba Cloud’s Dragon Lizard Operating System: A Market Leader in 2025

Summary:

  • Alibaba Cloud’s Dragon Lizard Operating System holds a 50% market share, with over 10 million installations.
  • Projected growth in the domestic server operating system market is expected to exceed 30 billion yuan by 2028.
  • User feedback highlights the OS’s stability, security, and cloud-native capabilities, with 54.25% of users expressing intent to migrate.

In a significant announcement made during the 2025 Dragon Lizard Operating System Conference, Alibaba Cloud unveiled pivotal findings from the “Domestic Server Operating System Development Report (2025)” released by the China Intelligent Computing Industry Alliance. This report reveals that community and commercial versions of the Dragon Lizard ecosystem have emerged as dominant players in the server operating system market, capturing nearly half of the market share with an impressive installed base exceeding 10 million units.

The Rise of Dragon Lizard Operating System

The Dragon Lizard Operating System, also known as Anolis OS, is a Linux-based distribution designed for 100% compatibility with RHEL (Red Hat Enterprise Linux) and CentOS. It supports both x86_64 and aarch64 architectures, assuring compatibility with multiple processors including those from Feiteng, Haiguang, Zhaoxin, and Kunpeng. This versatile OS is significantly bolstered by its deployment across Alibaba Cloud’s public cloud platforms and various other environments.

A Future-Forward Market

The “Domestic Server Operating System Development Report (2025)” highlights a transformative trend in server operating systems driven by the convergence of cloud technology and artificial intelligence (AI). The research anticipates that the market for domestic server operating systems will experience exponential growth, surpassing 30 billion yuan (approximately $4.6 billion) within the next three years. In addition, the report suggests that localization rates are projected to climb from 35% to 65%, marking a significant shift towards homegrown solutions. This transformation symbolizes a leap from niche areas to mainstream applicability, enhancing usability and user experience.

User Insights: Stability and Performance

Surveys conducted during the report’s preparation indicate the Dragon Lizard Operating System has garnered high marks from users, particularly in areas of stability, security, and performance optimization. The emphasis on a “cloud + AI” development framework has bolstered user confidence in domestic operating systems. Remarkably, 54.25% of survey participants expressed a willingness to transition to either the Dragon Lizard Community Edition or Commercial Edition, pointing to a robust intent for migration. Experts predict that this trend will lead Dragon Lizard to surpass a 50% share in future market growth.

Collaborative Innovations in Software Ecology

The Dragon Lizard Community is actively shaping its software ecosystem through partnerships with prominent institutions, including DAMO Academy, ZTE, and Inspur Information. Together, they have initiated the RISC-V SIG 2.0 plan and released a preview version of Anolis23 RISC-V. This version aims to support RVA23 high-performance extensions, featuring adaptation kernels, tool chains, and an extensive library of over 1,300 software packages. These collaborative efforts are vital for nurturing innovation and expediting RISC-V’s evolution into data center applications.

Supporting Infrastructure for Intelligent Computing

The China Intelligent Computing Industry Alliance, which comprises esteemed organizations like the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the National Information Center, and Peking University, is dedicated to advancing the technological innovation landscape within the intelligent computing sector. The alliance provides essential support, creating a comprehensive infrastructure encompassing technology, platforms, and standards, all aimed at promoting the seamless integration of intelligent computing technologies across various industries.


The future is bright for the Dragon Lizard Operating System, positioning itself as a frontrunner in the rapidly evolving landscape of server operating systems. Its commitment to performance, security, and innovative collaboration not only fosters user confidence but also sets a precedent for future developments in domestic technology solutions. With its anticipated growth and ongoing refinement, the Dragon Lizard ecosystem could very well redefine the standards of server operating systems in the years to come.

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